Prescription drug fraud is a growing area of criminal prosecution across New York, including in Binghamton. These charges often involve allegations of forging prescriptions, doctor shopping, using false information to obtain medication, or distributing prescription drugs without authorization. While some cases stem from deliberate misconduct, others involve individuals struggling with addiction or facing a misunderstanding with a healthcare provider.
At O’Brien & Eggleston, our Broome County criminal defense attorneys regularly defend clients across the state, including those in Binghamton. We understand how quickly a prescription drug fraud allegation can lead to serious consequences, including felony charges, loss of professional licenses, and long-term damage to your reputation.
Understanding how these cases are prosecuted and what common defenses are available is critical if you are facing an investigation or formal charges.

What Constitutes Prescription Drug Fraud In New York
Under New York law, prescription drug fraud may fall under several criminal statutes, depending on the nature of the alleged conduct.
Charges can include:
- Criminal possession or sale of a controlled substance.
- Forgery of a prescription.
- Falsifying business records.
- Identity theft or impersonation of a medical professional.
- Obtaining drugs through fraud or deceit.
Common scenarios include using another person’s prescription, altering a legitimate prescription, or visiting multiple doctors to obtain more medication than legally allowed. Many of these cases involve painkillers, sedatives, and other controlled medications such as oxycodone, Adderall, or Xanax.
Because prescription drugs are classified as controlled substances, these offenses often lead to felony-level charges. A conviction can result in prison time, probation, fines, and a permanent criminal record.
Common Defenses to Prescription Drug Fraud Charges in New York
Every case is unique, but several defense strategies may be used to fight prescription drug fraud allegations in Binghamton. At O’Brien & Eggleston, we examine every detail of the arrest, evidence, and investigative process to identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case.
Common defenses include:
- Lack of Intent: Prosecutors must prove that you knowingly and intentionally committed fraud. That can be a valid defense if you were unaware of an error or did not mean to mislead.
- Insufficient Evidence: If the evidence linking you to the alleged fraudulent activity is weak or circumstantial, the charges may not hold up in court.
- Medical Necessity or Authorization: In some cases, the medication may have been lawfully prescribed or obtained with proper documentation, despite how it initially appears.
- Constitutional Violations: Evidence gathered through an illegal search or without probable cause may be suppressed, weakening the state’s case.
Our skilled Drug Crime defense lawyers can evaluate your case and determine which approach offers the strongest chance of success.
Avoiding Common Pitfalls in Prescription Drug Fraud Cases
One of the biggest mistakes people make after being accused of prescription fraud is explaining their actions to investigators without legal counsel. Statements made under pressure can be misinterpreted and used against you in court. Another pitfall is assuming that the charges are “no big deal” because the drugs were for personal use or a legitimate need.
Prosecutors often aggressively pursue these cases, especially if there are prior convictions or if the alleged fraud involves distribution.
Get Trusted Legal Defense from O’Brien & Eggleston
If you have been charged with prescription drug fraud in Binghamton or are under investigation, do not wait to seek legal help. At O’Brien & Eggleston, PLLC, our criminal defense lawyers will fight to protect your rights, challenge the evidence, and pursue the best possible outcome for your future.
Contact us today for a confidential consultation to discuss your case and take the first step toward a strong defense.
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